US survey shows impact of spinal cord injury
Researchers
have reported on a survey of more than 33,000 US households. The Christopher & Dana
Reeve Foundation’s Paralysis Resource Center (PRC), participated in one of the largest population-based samples of any
disability ever conducted.
Sufficient information on the prevalence of persons living with
paralysis and spinal cord injuries (SCI) has always been hard to come
by. Most information reported regarding paralysis and SCI is extremely outdated. The new data demonstrates that paralysis may be dramatically more widespread than previously thought.
Below are some of the report’s major findings:
- Approximately 1.9 percent of the U.S. population, or 5,596,000 people reported they were living with some form of paralysis, defined by the study as a central nervous system disorder resulting in difficulty or inability to move the upper or lower extremities. This is about one-third more Americans living with paralysis than previously estimated (4 million).
- The leading cause of paralysis was stroke (29 percent), followed by spinal cord injury (23 percent) and multiple sclerosis (17 percent).
- Data indicate that 1,275,000 people in the United States are living with spinal cord injury—more than five times the number of Americans previously estimated in 2007 (255,702).
“These
findings have major implications for the treatment of spinal cord and
paralysis-related diseases—not only for those living with these
conditions, but also for their families, caregivers, health care
providers, and employers.
As the number of people living with paralysis
and spinal cord injuries increases, for example, so do the costs
associated with treating them. Each year, paralysis and spinal cord
injuries cost the health care system billions of dollars. Spinal cord
injuries alone cost roughly $40.5 billion annually—a 317 percent increase from costs estimated in 1998 ($9.7 billion),” the report states.
The report is available as a PDF document at this link www.christopherreeve.org
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